模块10:历史
12个世纪
的王朝更迭
从古代到现代,穿越时光之旅,理解谢里夫王国的深层灵魂。
-1000 to 700
Antiquity & Berbers
Amazigh Roots
First Berber kingdoms (Mauretania) and Roman presence (Volubilis).
- Volubilis
- Lixus
- Moorish Kingdoms
789 - 974
Idrisids
Foundation of the State
Idris I founds the first Muslim dynasty and the city of Fez.
- Moulay Idriss
- Fez
- Islamization
1040 - 1147
Almoravids
Empire of the Desert
Unification of Maghreb and Andalusia. Foundation of Marrakech.
- Marrakech
- Andalusia
- Austere Architecture
1121 - 1269
Almohads
The Builders
Architectural peak (Koutoubia, Giralda, Hassan Tower).
- Koutoubia
- Rabat
- Seville
1244 - 1465
Marinids
Cultural Golden Age
Construction of madrasas (Quranic schools) and refinement of arts.
- Madrasas
- Chellah
- Meknes
1666 - Present
Alaouites
Modern Morocco
Current dynasty. Unification, colonial resistance and modernization.
- Meknes (Moulay Ismail)
- Independence
- Mohammed VI
阿拉维王朝的延续
自1666年以来,阿拉维王朝确保了摩洛哥的统一与持久。在国王穆罕默德六世陛下的统治下,国家在加速现代化的同时,也守护着其神圣的身份认同。
稳定
该地区和平与安全的支柱。
发展
大型项目:高铁、港口、高速公路、太阳能。
外交
重返非洲联盟并面向世界开放。